Update for (790) Pretoria - November 28/29, 1998

  • Final update computed by Jan Manek;   issued 25 Nov 1998 09:59:07 +0100 (CET)
  • Preliminary update computed by Jan Manek;   issued 19 Nov 1998 15:06:46 +0100 (CET)

  • Jan Manek's final update

                         IOTA/IOTA-ES occultation update for
              (790) Pretoria / TAC +13 01780 event on 1998, November 29
           visible from Bulgaria, former Yugoslavia, Italy, Spain, Portugal
                         and also from Venezuela and Columbia
    
    Summary 
    In the morning of November 29, 1998 will be occulted 9.5 mag star by a 176km asteroid (790) Pretoria. This is a final update based on USNO/Flagstaff, TMO and Ondrejov astrometry for asteroid and USNO/Flagstaff star position. The updated path is significantly north of Goffin's nominal path and about 1 minute earlier. The difference is caused by both - different star position and corrections to asteroid position. This path runs over areas with many observers, so a good coverage may be possible (if weather permits). Circles along the path are OCCULT exactly calculated centerline points.

    Ron Stone has kindly checked the star position on additional request to confirm the ACT position over TYC position.

    
    The event at one glimpse:
     * date and approx. UT time of event: November, 29, 1998 @ 4:09 UT
     * magnitude of target star: 9.5
     * magnitude drop [mag]: 4.4
     * estimated maximum duration [s]: 12.6
     * path description: Path runs over Bulgaria ~4:08 UT, south of former
         Yugoslavia and north Albania, middle-south Italy with Rome in the
         path and Napoli on the southern limit ~4:09 UT, south Corsica, Sardinia,
         Balearian Islands, southern Spain ~4:10 UT with Valencia and Sevilla
         in the path. Overseas the path hits Martinique and Saint Lucia in
         Antilles ~4:17 UT, Venezuela with capital Caracas ~4:18 UT and Columbia
         with Medellin ~4:19 UT.
         !!!!!!!
         Circles along the path are OCCULT exactly calculated centerline points.
         !!!!!!!
    
    The occultation path:
     * approximate width [km]: 180
     * uncertainty [path widths]: 0.8
     * uncertainty in time [s]: 20
     * map: attached for Europe and South America
     * remarks: Compared to the preliminary update the time correction is about
         -40 s and 1 path width south. For the time difference is mostly
         responsible the new USNO star positions while for the path shift
         is mostly responsible the inclusion of new minor planet positions. The
         difference is however acceptable compared to the preliminary path errors.
    
    Data for the target star:
     * name: TAC +13 01780 = TYC 0758 00784 1
     * constellation: Gemini
     * J2000 position [h,m,s; o,',"]: 06h 45m 30.064s; +13o 20' 39.42"
     * position source: USNO/Flagstaff
     * estimated accuracy ["]: 0.02"
     * V mag [mag]: 9.53
     * remarks: USNO position proves the ACT position is better than TYC one.
         The target star is 4' east of 7.3 mag star. These two stars are 27'
         north of 3.3 mag star xi Gem which should be easily located.
    
    Data for the minor planet:
     * general information:
         mumber, name: (790) Pretoria
         approx. diameter [km]: 176
     * orbital information
         orbit source: calculation Manek
         source of used astrometry: USNO/Flagstaff (Ron Stone), TMO (Bill Owen),
                                    Ondrejov (Jan Manek)
         number of used observations: 14 USNO, 6 TMO, 6 Ondrejov
         number of rejected observations: 0
         time covered by the observations: 1997 10 07 - 1998 11 23
         rms residuals ["] (RA,DE): 0.05", 0.04"
         estimated positional accuracy at epoch of event ["]: 0.07"
         remarks: Ondrejov positions I secured last year and are relative to one
               ACT star corrected.
    
    Data for the event:
     * UT date and time of least geocentric approach: 04:14:00 UT
     * approx. V mag of minor planet at event [mag]: 13.9
     * geocentric parallax of minor planet ["]: 2.894
     * magnitude drop [mag]: 4.4
     * estimated maximum duration [s]: 12.6
     * apparent motion of minor planet ["/h]: 22.75
     * angular distance to moon, phase of moon [deg,%]: 97, 72%
     * remarks:
    
    Calculator(s): Manek
    
    

    Updated path location for (790) Pretoria on November 28/29, 1998 - Europe


    Updated path location for (790) Pretoria on November 28/29, 1998 - South America Path coordinates: Altitude E. Longitude Latitude U.T. star sun + 40 00 00 + 43 04 07 4 07 21 25 -4 + 38 00 00 + 43 06 11 4 07 26 26 -6 + 36 00 00 + 43 06 46 4 07 31 28 -7 + 34 00 00 + 43 05 51 4 07 37 29 -8 + 32 00 00 + 43 03 26 4 07 43 31 -10 + 30 00 00 + 42 59 32 4 07 49 32 -11 + 28 00 00 + 42 54 08 4 07 55 33 -12 + 26 00 00 + 42 47 14 4 08 02 35 -14 + 24 00 00 + 42 38 50 4 08 09 36 -15 + 22 00 00 + 42 28 56 4 08 16 38 -16 + 20 00 00 + 42 17 31 4 08 24 39 -18 + 18 00 00 + 42 04 35 4 08 32 41 -19 + 16 00 00 + 41 50 07 4 08 40 42 -20 + 14 00 00 + 41 34 08 4 08 48 43 -22 + 12 00 00 + 41 16 35 4 08 57 45 -23 + 10 00 00 + 40 57 30 4 09 06 46 -25 + 8 00 00 + 40 36 50 4 09 15 48 -26 + 6 00 00 + 40 14 37 4 09 25 49 -28 + 4 00 00 + 39 50 48 4 09 34 51 -29 + 2 00 00 + 39 25 23 4 09 44 52 -31 + 0 00 00 + 38 58 23 4 09 55 54 -32 - 2 00 00 + 38 29 46 4 10 06 55 -34 - 4 00 00 + 37 59 31 4 10 17 57 -35 - 6 00 00 + 37 27 39 4 10 28 58 -37 - 8 00 00 + 36 54 09 4 10 40 60 -38 - 10 00 00 + 36 19 01 4 10 52 61 -40 - 12 00 00 + 35 42 15 4 11 04 63 -41 - 14 00 00 + 35 03 51 4 11 17 64 -43 - 16 00 00 + 34 23 49 4 11 30 66 -45 - 18 00 00 + 33 42 11 4 11 43 67 -46 - 20 00 00 + 32 58 56 4 11 56 69 -48 - 22 00 00 + 32 14 05 4 12 10 70 -50 - 24 00 00 + 31 27 40 4 12 24 71 -51 - 26 00 00 + 30 39 42 4 12 39 72 -53 ........... ocean part cutted out ........... - 58 00 00 + 15 04 30 4 16 52 63 -79 - 60 00 00 + 13 59 36 4 17 08 62 -80 - 62 00 00 + 12 54 33 4 17 23 60 -80 - 64 00 00 + 11 49 29 4 17 39 58 -80 - 66 00 00 + 10 44 30 4 17 54 56 -79 - 68 00 00 + 9 39 44 4 18 08 54 -78 - 70 00 00 + 8 35 18 4 18 23 52 -77 - 72 00 00 + 7 31 19 4 18 37 49 -75 - 74 00 00 + 6 27 53 4 18 50 47 -74 - 76 00 00 + 5 25 08 4 19 03 45 -72 - 78 00 00 + 4 23 10 4 19 16 43 -70 - 80 00 00 + 3 22 05 4 19 28 41 -68 - 82 00 00 + 2 21 59 4 19 40 39 -66 - 84 00 00 + 1 22 59 4 19 51 37 -65 - 86 00 00 + 0 25 09 4 20 01 35 -63 - 88 00 00 - 0 31 25 4 20 11 32 -61 - 90 00 00 - 1 26 38 4 20 20 30 -59 - 92 00 00 - 2 20 25 4 20 29 28 -57 - 94 00 00 - 3 12 43 4 20 37 26 -55 - 96 00 00 - 4 03 28 4 20 44 24 -53 - 98 00 00 - 4 52 35 4 20 51 22 -51 -100 00 00 - 5 40 02 4 20 57 20 -49 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jan Manek Stefanik Observatory Private : Petrin 205 Werichova 950 118 46 Praha 1 152 00 Praha 5 - Barrandov |_|_| Czech Republic Czech Republic / \ Internet : jmanek@mbox.vol.cz |-O-O-| --------------------------------------------------------------------U---U---

    Jan Manek's update

                             !!! PRELIMINARY UPDATE !!!
    
                         IOTA/IOTA-ES occultation update for
              (790) Pretoria / TAC +13 01780 event on 1998, November 29
         visible from Romania, former Yugoslavia, Italy, Spain and Portugal
    
    Summary 
    In the morning of November 29, 1998 will be occulted 9.6 mag star by a 176km asteroid (790) Pretoria. This preliminary update is based on USNO/Flagstaff, TMO and Ondrejov astrometry for asteroid and ACT star position. The updated path is significantly north of Goffin's nominal path and about 1.5 minutes earlier. The difference is caused by both - different star position and corrections to asteroid position. This path runs over areas with many observers, so a good coverage may be possible (if weather permits).
    
    The event at one glimpse:
     * date and approx. UT time of event: November, 29, 1998 @ 4:08 UT
     * magnitude of target star: 9.6
     * magnitude drop [mag]: 4.3
     * estimated maximum duration [s]: 12.6
     * path description: not given in this preliminary note. Check the chart.
    
    The occultation path:
     * approximate width [km]: 180
     * uncertainty [path widths]: 2
     * uncertainty in time [s]: 30
     * map: attached
     * remarks: The uncertainities are uncertain themselves as there is no
          up-to-date star position available to check the ACT value.
    
    Data for the target star:
     * name: TAC +13 01780 = TYC 0758 00784 1
     * constellation: Gemini
     * J2000 position [h,m,s; o,',"]: 06h 45m 30.070s; +13o 20' 39.43"
     * position source: ACT
     * estimated accuracy ["]: 0.03"
     * V mag [mag]: 9.56
     * remarks: The difference in TYC and ACT position is given by completely
         different proper motions. True uncertainity may be larger than given
         nominal value. Tycho quality flag is 4.
    
    Data for the minor planet:
     * general information:
         mumber, name: (790) Pretoria
         approx. diameter [km]: 176
     * orbital information
         orbit source: calculation Manek
         source of used astrometry: USNO/Flagstaff (Ron Stone), TMO (Bill Owen),
                                    Ondrejov (Jan Manek)
         number of used observations: 8 USNO, 6 TMO, 6 Ondrejov
         number of rejected observations: 0
         time covered by the observations: 1997 10 07 - 1998 11 14
         rms residuals ["] (RA,DE): 0.05", 0.04"
         estimated positional accuracy at epoch of event ["]: 0.1"
         remarks: Ondrejov positions I secured last year and are relative to one
               ACT star corrected.
    
    Data for the event:
     * UT date and time of least geocentric approach: 04:13:24 UT
     * approx. V mag of minor planet at event [mag]: 13.9
     * geocentric parallax of minor planet ["]: 2.894
     * magnitude drop [mag]: 4.3
     * estimated maximum duration [s]: 12.6
     * apparent motion of minor planet ["/h]: 22.75
     * angular distance to moon, phase of moon [deg,%]: 97, 72%
     * remarks:
    
    Calculator(s): Manek
    
    

    Preliminary updated path location for (790) Pretoria on November 28/29, 1998 Path coordinates: Altitude E. Longitude Latitude U.T. star sun + 40 00 00 + 44 49 42 4 06 47 25 -5 + 38 00 00 + 44 51 37 4 06 52 26 -6 + 36 00 00 + 44 52 05 4 06 57 28 -8 + 34 00 00 + 44 51 05 4 07 03 29 -9 + 32 00 00 + 44 48 36 4 07 09 30 -10 + 30 00 00 + 44 44 41 4 07 15 32 -12 + 28 00 00 + 44 39 17 4 07 21 33 -13 + 26 00 00 + 44 32 25 4 07 28 34 -14 + 24 00 00 + 44 24 05 4 07 34 36 -16 + 22 00 00 + 44 14 16 4 07 41 37 -17 + 20 00 00 + 44 02 58 4 07 49 39 -18 + 18 00 00 + 43 50 11 4 07 56 40 -20 + 16 00 00 + 43 35 53 4 08 04 41 -21 + 14 00 00 + 43 20 05 4 08 12 43 -22 + 12 00 00 + 43 02 46 4 08 21 44 -24 + 10 00 00 + 42 43 55 4 08 29 46 -25 + 8 00 00 + 42 23 32 4 08 38 47 -26 + 6 00 00 + 42 01 35 4 08 47 49 -28 + 4 00 00 + 41 38 05 4 08 57 50 -29 + 2 00 00 + 41 13 00 4 09 07 51 -31 + 0 00 00 + 40 46 19 4 09 17 53 -32 - 2 00 00 + 40 18 03 4 09 27 54 -34 - 4 00 00 + 39 48 10 4 09 38 56 -35 - 6 00 00 + 39 16 41 4 09 49 57 -37 - 8 00 00 + 38 43 34 4 10 00 59 -38 - 10 00 00 + 38 08 50 4 10 12 60 -40 - 12 00 00 + 37 32 28 4 10 24 61 -41 - 14 00 00 + 36 54 28 4 10 36 63 -43 - 16 00 00 + 36 14 50 4 10 49 64 -45 - 18 00 00 + 35 33 35 4 11 02 66 -46 - 20 00 00 + 34 50 44 4 11 15 67 -48 - 22 00 00 + 34 06 17 4 11 29 68 -50 - 24 00 00 + 33 20 15 4 11 43 69 -51 - 26 00 00 + 32 32 39 4 11 57 71 -53 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jan Manek Stefanik Observatory Private : Petrin 205 Werichova 950 118 46 Praha 1 152 00 Praha 5 - Barrandov |_|_| Czech Republic Czech Republic / \ Internet : jmanek@mbox.vol.cz |-O-O-| --------------------------------------------------------------------U---U---

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